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<title>The European Food Information Council</title>
<link>http://www.eufic.org</link>
<description>The European Food Information Council</description>
<image>
<url>http://www.eufic.org/web/sources/img/rss-logo.jpg</url>
<title>The European Food Information Council</title>
<link>http://www.eufic.org</link>
</image>
<copyright>Copyright 2008, EUFIC</copyright>
<language>cs</language>
<pubDate>Tue, 26 Feb 2008 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
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<title>Characterising the nutritional value of foods, using nutrient profiling</title>
<description><![CDATA[ Nutrient (or nutritional) profiling of foods, described as the science of characterising foods based on their nutrient content, is fast becoming the basis for regulating health claims on foods, fortification, and marketing and advertising to children. Accordingly, several health authorities and regulatory bodies are assessing the nutritional profiles of food items, to implement guidelines aimed at improving the diet of the general population. Nevertheless, it is widely accepted that the complete diet over a period of time is important when considering overall nutrition and health, rather than isolating individual nutrients. <br/><br/>A new EU regulation on nutrition and health claims made on foods entered into force in January 2007. The regulation provides for the use of nutrient profiles to determine which foods may bear claims but does not specify what the profiles should be or how they should be developed. EFSA (European Food Safety Authority) have published a scientific opinion on which foods may carry nutrition and health claims, to assist policy makers. The next stage of the process is the definition of the nutrient profiling scheme. <br/>]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 26 Feb 2008 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Characterising-nutritional-value-foods-nutrient-profiling/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Characterising-nutritional-value-foods-nutrient-profiling/</guid>
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<title>Overweight parents more likely to have overweight children</title>
<description><![CDATA[ A Greek study conducted by Harokopio University in Athens has confirmed the belief amongst health professionals that child obesity risk is much higher when parents themselves are overweight.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 08 Feb 2008 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/overweight-parents-children/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/overweight-parents-children/</guid>
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<title>Snacks and inactivity predict overweight in childhood</title>
<description><![CDATA[ A French study has evaluated the influence of different lifestyle patterns, finding that a combination of low activity and high snacking predicts the risk of obesity.]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 04 Feb 2008 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/snacks-inactivity-predict-overweight-childhood/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/snacks-inactivity-predict-overweight-childhood/</guid>
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<title>Very low carb diets could be incompatible with exercise</title>
<description><![CDATA[ While very low carbohydrate (ketogenic) diets are popular with those trying to lose weight, there are concerns that such diets may not support the desire for exercise. This hypothesis was investigated by a US research team at Arizona State University.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 01 Feb 2008 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Very-low-carb-diets-incompatible-exercise/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Very-low-carb-diets-incompatible-exercise/</guid>
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<title>Understanding scientific studies</title>
<description><![CDATA[ The media, health professionals, and educators are the gatekeepers of today's food and health information. They have a large influence on what consumers hear, read, and believe about food and health. Along with that comes the responsibility to provide the facts accurately, put them in perspective, and help people understand how the findings may affect their behaviour and health choices. Responsible media reporting means that new studies should be critically reviewed before being publicised. News releases and study abstracts, although helpful for the identification of interesting research, do not provide all the information necessary to accurately report findings to the public.]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 17 Jan 2008 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/Understanding-scientific-studies/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/Understanding-scientific-studies/</guid>
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<title>Current guidelines on physical activity may create misconceptions</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>A study from the United Kingdom suggests that current recommendations on physical activity may create wrong beliefs about the benefits of different types of exercise.</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 06 Dec 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/guidelines-physical-activity-misconceptions/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/guidelines-physical-activity-misconceptions/</guid>
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<title>Sugar sweetened drinks seem not to be associated with child obesity</title>
<description><![CDATA[ High consumption of soft drinks sweetened with sugar has been viewed as a cause of obesity. However, data from a longitudinal UK study, does not support this association.]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 03 Dec 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Sugar-sweetened-drinks-child-obesity/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Sugar-sweetened-drinks-child-obesity/</guid>
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<title>Objective assessment of physical activity reveals self-reported overestimation</title>
<description><![CDATA[ According to a Swedish study, adults seem to overestimate their levels of physical activity.]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 27 Nov 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Objective-assessment-physical-activity-overestimation/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Objective-assessment-physical-activity-overestimation/</guid>
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<title>Food in Action Conference, November 29th and 30th 2007 - Podcast</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Food in Action 2007 looks at the motivational and behavioural aspects of obesity. Starting with how food choice develops in a young age, through consumer&rsquo;s attitudes and behaviour towards food label information, Food in Action 2007 investigates the influence of the environment and the importance that psychological aspects play in the onset of obesity in an early age. Finally, the important role of physical activity in energy balance is tackled, together with ongoing initiatives and programmes aiming at finding solutions.</p><p>All conference presentations will be audio recorded and made available as a podcast or download after the event.</p><p><a class="" href="http://www.focusbiz.co.uk/conferences/foodinaction/" target="_blank">http://www.focusbiz.co.uk/conferences/foodinaction/</a></p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 21 Nov 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/food-in-action-conference/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/food-in-action-conference/</guid>
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<title>Bezpe&#269;nost potravin &#8211; rady pro cestovatele</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Podzim a zima představuj&iacute; pro mnoh&eacute; evropsk&eacute; cestovatele nejlep&scaron;&iacute; obdob&iacute; pro n&aacute;v&scaron;těvu exotick&yacute;ch zem&iacute;. N&aacute;v&scaron;těvn&iacute;ci v&scaron;ak mus&iacute; b&yacute;t opatrn&iacute;, zvl&aacute;&scaron;tě při pobytu v rozvojov&yacute;ch zem&iacute;ch. Každ&yacute; třet&iacute; cestovatel onemocn&iacute; tzv. cestovatelsk&yacute;m průjmem po požit&iacute; kontaminovan&eacute; potraviny nebo vody. Vyskytuje se až u 80 % osob, kter&eacute; nav&scaron;t&iacute;vily z tohoto hlediska rizikov&eacute; země v Asii, Africe a Latinsk&eacute; Americe. Onemocněn&iacute; je v&scaron;ak možn&eacute; se vyhnout za předpokladu dodržov&aacute;n&iacute; určit&yacute;ch hygienick&yacute;ch opatřen&iacute;. </p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 13 Nov 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/food-safety-tips-travellers/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/food-safety-tips-travellers/</guid>
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<title>Cukry v na&#353;&#237; potrav&#283;</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>S ohledem na stoupaj&iacute;c&iacute; v&yacute;skyt nadv&aacute;hy a obezity v Evropě se vyskytuj&iacute; kontroverzn&iacute; n&aacute;zory na &uacute;lohu někter&yacute;ch sacharidů. V čl&aacute;nku jsou uveden&eacute; někter&eacute; skutečnosti o &uacute;loze sacharidů, cukrů a sacharosy v na&scaron;&iacute; stravě.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 13 Nov 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/sugars-diet/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/sugars-diet/</guid>
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<title>Rozd&#237;ln&#225; doporu&#269;en&#237; p&#345;&#237;jmu mikro&#382;ivin v evropsk&#253;ch st&#225;tech</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Evropsk&aacute; s&iacute;ť EURRECA (EUR opean micro nutrient REC ommendation Aligned) byla ustavena za &uacute;čelem vytvořit z&aacute;kladn&iacute; syst&eacute;m poradenstv&iacute; pro lep&scaron;&iacute; informovanost odborn&iacute;ků a politiků při tvorbě n&aacute;rodn&iacute;ch doporučen&iacute; v t&eacute;to oblasti. C&iacute;lem je vypracov&aacute;n&iacute; celoevropsk&eacute;ho vědeck&eacute;ho n&aacute;zoru na mikroživiny tak, aby tyto poznatky mohly b&yacute;t využity při tvorbě doporučen&iacute; v&nbsp;n&aacute;rodn&iacute;ch politick&yacute;ch dokumentech.<br/></p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 13 Nov 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/variation-micronutrient-recommendations/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/variation-micronutrient-recommendations/</guid>
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<title>Chewing gum found to control appetite</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>UK researchers from Glasgow Caledonian University set out to examine whether chewing gum could positively &nbsp;influence perception of hunger and fullness, and impact on short-term energy intake. </div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 05 Nov 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Chewing-gum-appetite/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Chewing-gum-appetite/</guid>
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<title>Current food allergy labelling can still be improved</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Consumers with allergies do not find current food labels helpful, according to a study published by Dutch scientists.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 26 Oct 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/food-allergy-label/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/food-allergy-label/</guid>
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<title>Low vitamin D may be linked to pregnancy complication</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Mothers with low blood levels of vitamin D may be at a higher risk of pre-eclampsia according to a new US study. </p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 22 Oct 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Low-vitamin-D-pregnancy-complication/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Low-vitamin-D-pregnancy-complication/</guid>
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<title>Repeated dietary counselling in childhood may help lower heart disease risk</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>A Finnish study showed that long-term dietary changes to lower saturated fat and cholesterol intakes have a positive impact on serum cholesterol in children and therefore may help lower their risk of cardiovascular disease later on. </div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 19 Oct 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/dietary-counselling-childhood-heart-disease-risk/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/dietary-counselling-childhood-heart-disease-risk/</guid>
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<title>Folic acid may help prevent heart disease</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>A meta-analysis of folic acid supplementation studies has found a positive impact on an important cardiovascular disease risk factor. This suggests that high doses of folic acid could be useful in cardiovascular disease prevention.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 03 Oct 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Folic-acid-heart-disease/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Folic-acid-heart-disease/</guid>
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<title>Wholegrains may have prebiotic effects</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Health benefits associated with wholegrains may be, in part, due to their prebiotic effect. This is the conclusion of a 3-week intervention study conducted by UK scientists at Reading.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 01 Oct 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Wholegrains-prebiotic-effects/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Wholegrains-prebiotic-effects/</guid>
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<title>Simple energy-based front-of-pack label preferred by consumers </title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>Front-of-pack labelling schemes have been developed against a background of concerns about rising obesity levels. Research conducted by the European Food Information Council (EUFIC) in conjunction with Wageningen University, looked at the potential of different energy-based front-of-pack flags to engage consumers and help them understand the nutrition information on food labels. The most preferred option was calorie content per portion or per 100g.</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 27 Sep 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/simple-energy-based-front-of-pack-label-consumers/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/simple-energy-based-front-of-pack-label-consumers/</guid>
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<title>Low GI breakfasts impact on appetite in children</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>A long-term study has found that children given breakfasts with a low glycaemic index (GI) tend to reduce their daily energy intakes by 60 kcal on average. The modest energy reduction, if maintained, could have a significant impact on obesity risk.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 24 Sep 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Low-GI-breakfast-impact-appetite-children/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Low-GI-breakfast-impact-appetite-children/</guid>
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<title>School physical activity may help prevent fat gain in boys</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Schools offering three physical activity sessions a week may be more effective at preventing adiposity (fat gain) in children than schools offering just one session a week, claims a new UK study.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 21 Sep 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/School-physical-activity-prevent-fat-gain-boys/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/School-physical-activity-prevent-fat-gain-boys/</guid>
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<title>Calcium intakes close to recommendations reduce the risk of bone fracture</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>A new Australian study has found that people who consumed 1200 mg of calcium per day had a 20% reduced risk of bone fracture than people with low calcium intakes. Bone density was also higher in people with adequate calcium intakes. The addition of vitamin D influenced bone health only slightly.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 19 Sep 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Calcium-intake-recommendations-reduce-risk-bone-fracture/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Calcium-intake-recommendations-reduce-risk-bone-fracture/</guid>
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<title>European Commission seeks action in response to their Nutrition White Paper (podcast)</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p><a href="http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/fftid/European-Commission-seeks-action/" target="_self" class="">More information about this podcast</a></p>Robert Madelin, Director General of the European Commission&rsquo;s DG SANCO, discusses in his latest interview with EUFIC, the implications of the EU White Paper on Nutrition, Overweight and Obesity related health issues and what can be expected in the months ahead.]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 19 Sep 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/European-Commission-seeks-action/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/European-Commission-seeks-action/</guid>
<enclosure url="http://www.eufic.org/upl/1/default/doc/robert_madelin3.mp3" length="14898851" type="audio/mpeg" />
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<title>European Commission seeks action in response to their Nutrition White Paper (vodcast)</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p><a href="http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/fftid/European-Commission-seeks-action/" target="_self" class="">More information about this podcast</a></p>Robert Madelin, Director General of the European Commission&rsquo;s DG SANCO, discusses in his latest interview with EUFIC, the implications of the EU White Paper on Nutrition, Overweight and Obesity related health issues and what can be expected in the months ahead.]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 19 Sep 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/European-Commission-seeks-action/</link>
<enclosure url="http://www.eufic.org/upl/1/default/doc/robert_madelin3.mov" length="109561284" type="video/quicktime" />
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<title>Some food additives linked with hyperactivity</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Research News from the Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 07 Sep 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/some-food-additives-linked-with-hyperactivity/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/some-food-additives-linked-with-hyperactivity/</guid>
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<title>Food Additives Factsheet</title>
<description><![CDATA[ Food Additives Factsheet]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 06 Sep 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Food-Additives-Factsheet/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Food-Additives-Factsheet/</guid>
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<title>Assortative mating may be contributing to obesity prevalence</title>
<description><![CDATA[ Previous research using measures, such as body mass index (BMI) or skinfold thickness, has suggested that spouses are similar in terms of body fat. A recent study employing the more accurate technique of duel-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) has now confirmed this finding.]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 29 Aug 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Assortative-mating-obesity-prevalence/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Assortative-mating-obesity-prevalence/</guid>
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<title>Anorexia: more common than thought but patients do recover</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>A new study has shed light on the eating disorder, anorexia nervosa. The illness appears to have higher incidence than previously thought, however, its outcome is generally good: up to 70% of anorexic women recover by the age of 30.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 27 Aug 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Anorexia-prevalence-patients-recovery/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Anorexia-prevalence-patients-recovery/</guid>
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<title>Children&#8217;s neophobia has a genetic component</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Neophobia, a reluctance to try new foods, is common in young children. A UK study has now discovered that the trait of neophobia is mainly genetic rather than influenced by a child&rsquo;s environment.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 23 Aug 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Children-neophobia-genetic-component/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Children-neophobia-genetic-component/</guid>
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<title>Low carb, high protein diets may be unhealthy in the long term</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Low-carbohydrate, high-protein diets (an example of such a diet could be the Atkins diet), are popular for weight control. Short-term intervention studies suggest that these diets produce a similar weight loss to traditional high-carbohydrate, moderate-protein diets. However, a large observational study has suggested that low-carbohydrate, high-protein diets may not be healthy in the long run.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 21 Aug 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Low-carbohydrate-high-protein-diet-health/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Low-carbohydrate-high-protein-diet-health/</guid>
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<title>Diet and exercise best for post-natal weight management</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Women keen to lose weight after childbirth should combine diet and exercise claims a new study published by the influential Cochrane Database.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 16 Aug 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Diet-exercise-post-natal-weight-management/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Diet-exercise-post-natal-weight-management/</guid>
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<title>Large portions contribute to weight gain</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>Portion sizes of ready-to-eat foods and restaurant meals have steadily increased over the past decade. This has prompted concern from health educators because larger portion sizes may cause over-consumption of energy and weight gain. A new US study suggests that this analysis is correct.</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 13 Aug 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Large-portions-weight-gain/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Large-portions-weight-gain/</guid>
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<title>Coffee may reduce the risk of liver cancer</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>Regular coffee drinking could lower the risk of liver cancer by up to 55%, suggests a new meta-analysis. The prevalence of liver cancer is rare in Western countries but affects considerable numbers of people in East and South East Asia. </div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 10 Aug 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Coffee-reduce-risk-liver-cancer-polyphenol-antioxidants/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Coffee-reduce-risk-liver-cancer-polyphenol-antioxidants/</guid>
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<title>Wholegrains, not fibre, seem to lower colorectal cancer risk</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Scientists have long debated whether or not total fibre intake affects the risk of developing colorectal cancer. Now a US study has shown that wholegrains, not total fibre, seem to be effective against the disease.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 09 Aug 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Wholegrains-fibre-low-colorectal-cancer-risk/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Wholegrains-fibre-low-colorectal-cancer-risk/</guid>
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<title>Food cravings: a challenge during weight loss </title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>The common belief that food cravings are simply due to an addiction to high carbohydrate foods has been explored by US researchers.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 06 Aug 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/food-cravings-weight-loss-carbohydrates-calories-energy/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/food-cravings-weight-loss-carbohydrates-calories-energy/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Could sugar help weight loss programmes succeed?</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Slimmers don&rsquo;t need to cut sugar out of their diets claims new research from Scotland, where 60% of adults are overweight or obese.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 03 Aug 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/sugar-weight-loss-programmes/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/sugar-weight-loss-programmes/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Cinnamon may delay glucose response</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Adding cinnamon to carbohydrate meals may slow the rise in blood sugars, claims a new study. This could be helpful for people with diabetes, or those concerned about blood sugar control.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 27 Jul 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Cinnamon-delay-glucose-response-satiety/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Cinnamon-delay-glucose-response-satiety/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Fried foods related to obesity risk</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>A Spanish observational study seems to confirm suspicions that high intakes of fried food are associated with obesity.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 25 Jul 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Fried-food-obesity-risk/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Fried-food-obesity-risk/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>High fructose corn syrup: does it have an impact on satiety?</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>A new US study shows that high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) used to sweeten certain beverages has a similar impact on hunger and satiety as sucrose.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 23 Jul 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/High-fructose-corn-syrup-HFCS-impact-satiety-hunger-sucrose/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/High-fructose-corn-syrup-HFCS-impact-satiety-hunger-sucrose/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Nov&#253; syst&#233;m pro stanoven&#237; chemick&#233; bezpe&#269;nosti</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Lid&eacute; jsou v každodenn&iacute;m životě vystaveni vlivu tis&iacute;ců chemick&yacute;ch l&aacute;tek. Někter&eacute; z nich jsou životu prospě&scaron;n&eacute; (např. hlavn&iacute; složky potravin), av&scaron;ak jin&eacute; l&aacute;tky (kter&eacute; mohou b&yacute;t př&iacute;tomny v potravin&aacute;ch nebo v prostřed&iacute;) vyvol&aacute;vaj&iacute; nepř&iacute;zniv&eacute; zdravotn&iacute; &uacute;činky. Pravděpodobnost nepř&iacute;zniv&yacute;ch zdravotn&iacute;ch vlivů je z&aacute;visl&aacute; na rozsahu, četnosti a trv&aacute;n&iacute; vlivu těchto l&aacute;tek na organismus. <br/></p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 16 Jul 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/system-assessing-chemical-safety/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/system-assessing-chemical-safety/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Ozna&#269;ov&#225;n&#237; potravin z hlediska v&#253;&#382;ivov&#253;ch a zdravotn&#237;ch po&#382;adavk&#367;</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>V současn&eacute; době na potravin&aacute;řsk&yacute;ch v&yacute;robc&iacute;ch narůst&aacute; počet etiket, , kter&eacute; uv&aacute;děj&iacute; v&yacute;živov&eacute; i zdravotn&iacute; &uacute;daje a poskytuj&iacute; tak pro spotřebitele užitečn&eacute; informace o kupovan&yacute;ch potravin&aacute;ch. Mohou tak pomoci k lep&scaron;&iacute;mu porozuměn&iacute; jak různ&eacute; potraviny přisp&iacute;vaj&iacute; k zdrav&eacute;mu stravov&aacute;n&iacute;. <br/></p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 16 Jul 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/Food-labelling-nutrition-health-claims/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/Food-labelling-nutrition-health-claims/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>V&#237;ce informac&#237; o volb&#283; a preferenc&#237;ch potravin ml&#225;de&#382;i v Evrop&#283;</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Studie HELENA (Healthy Life styles in Europe by Nutrition in Adolescens &ndash; Zdrav&yacute; životn&iacute; styl ve v&yacute;živě evropsk&eacute; ml&aacute;deže) poskytuje nov&yacute; pohled na stravovac&iacute; a životn&iacute; zvyky ml&aacute;deže v pěti zem&iacute;ch a ukazuje překvapuj&iacute;c&iacute; podobnosti i někter&eacute; rozd&iacute;ly např&iacute;č celou Evropou. <br/></p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 16 Jul 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/food-choices-preferences-adolescents-Europe/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/food-choices-preferences-adolescents-Europe/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>V&#353;e o o&#345;ech&#225;ch</title>
<description><![CDATA[ V&yacute;zkumy prov&aacute;děn&eacute; v devades&aacute;t&yacute;ch letech minul&eacute;ho stolet&iacute; prok&aacute;zaly, že ořechy př&iacute;znivě ovlivňuj&iacute; mimo jin&eacute; i zdravotn&iacute; stav srdce, av&scaron;ak důvody nebyly objasněny. Ned&aacute;vn&eacute; v&yacute;zkumy umožnily tento probl&eacute;m vysvětlit a z&aacute;roveň nal&eacute;zt dal&scaron;&iacute; zdravotn&iacute; v&yacute;hody konzumace ořechů.<br/>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 16 Jul 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/nuts-fats-diseases-benefits-intake/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/nuts-fats-diseases-benefits-intake/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Cocoa may help reduce cholesterol levels</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>Eating cocoa could help reduce LDL &lsquo;bad&rsquo; cholesterol, according to a Japanese intervention study.</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 13 Jul 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Cocoa-reduce-cholesterol-levels-LDL-HDL-antioxidants/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Cocoa-reduce-cholesterol-levels-LDL-HDL-antioxidants/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Infants may benefit from maternal DHA supplementation</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>According to a US intervention study, infants were better at problem-solving when their mothers were supplemented during pregnancy with the omega-3 fatty acid, docosahexaenoic<b> </b>acid (DHA). </div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 11 Jul 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Infants-benefit-maternal-DHA-supplementation-brain-mental-health/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Infants-benefit-maternal-DHA-supplementation-brain-mental-health/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Low carb diets may be bad for gut health</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>Weight loss diets that restrict dietary carbohydrates are popular with slimmers but may have a harmful effect on gut health, according to Scottish researchers.</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jul 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Low-carb-diet-bad-gut-health-probiotic-bacteria/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Low-carb-diet-bad-gut-health-probiotic-bacteria/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Vitamin D could help reduce cancer risk</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>A long-term dietary trial has revealed that supplementation with calcium and vitamin D can dramatically lower the risk of cancer in women.</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 05 Jul 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Vitamin-D-cancer-risk-reduce-reduction-calcium/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Vitamin-D-cancer-risk-reduce-reduction-calcium/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>More evidence for wholegrain benefits</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>A new US study adds to recent evidence showing that eating wholegrains helps to lower the risk of heart disease.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 03 Jul 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/evidence-wholegrain-benefits-heart-disease-health/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/evidence-wholegrain-benefits-heart-disease-health/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Green tea may halve risk of colon cancer</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>Green tea is rich in polyphenol antioxidants, which are believed to help protect against cancer and heart disease. A study from China has reported beneficial associations between regular consumption of green tea and colorectal cancer risk. The disease affects around a million people worldwide and is linked to poor eating habits, low levels of physical activity, and ageing populations.</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 25 Jun 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Green-tea-risk-colon-cancer-polyphenol-antioxidants/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Green-tea-risk-colon-cancer-polyphenol-antioxidants/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Boiling vegetables may impair anti-cancer properties</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>The anti-cancer properties of Brassica vegetables, namely broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower and Brussels sprouts, are well-known. However, boiling such vegetables severely impairs their potential health benefits, as a new UK study has reported.</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 21 Jun 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Boiling-vegetables-Brassica-cancer-isothiocyanates-glucosinolates/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Boiling-vegetables-Brassica-cancer-isothiocyanates-glucosinolates/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Soy nuts may reduce blood pressure</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>Adding soy nuts to a healthy diet is an effective way of lowering blood pressure and LDL (&lsquo;bad&rsquo; cholesterol), according to a new US study in women.</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 15 Jun 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/soy-nuts-reduction-blood-pressure-reduce/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/soy-nuts-reduction-blood-pressure-reduce/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Fruit carotenoids better choice for functional ingredients</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Fruits and vegetables are rich sources of health-promoting nutrients called carotenoids. However, benefits to human health depend on how well these nutrients are absorbed by the body after digestion. A new study has shown that fruit carotenoids are better absorbed than those from green vegetables. This means that fruit carotenoids may be a better choice as ingredients for functional food and beverage products.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 13 Jun 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Fruit-carotenoids-functional-ingredients/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Fruit-carotenoids-functional-ingredients/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Is eating between meals good for our health?</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>Over the last few decades, there have been great changes in how Europeans work, rest and play and our eating habits have adapted accordingly. One consequence of our modern fast paced lifestyles is that we tend to eat on the go and it is commonly believed that we are having more eating episodes outside meals than in the past. This review will examine if this is the case and consider the health implications of this aspect of our dietary habits. </div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 12 Jun 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/review-eating-between-meals-health/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/review-eating-between-meals-health/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Apple&#8217;s secret revealed</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>Increasing amounts of evidence point to the health properties of apples, which are a major source of polyphenols. These powerful antioxidants are believed to offer protection against the development of cancer and heart disease. Now research has shown that of all the apple parts, the peel is the richest source of polyphenols.</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 11 Jun 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Apple-peel-cancer-cardiovascular-antioxidants-polyphenols-fibre/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Apple-peel-cancer-cardiovascular-antioxidants-polyphenols-fibre/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Dietary flavonoids may reduce ovarian cancer risk</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>Ovarian cancer affects more than 60,000 European women annually with most cases occurring in Northern Europe. This study suggests that dietary intake of certain flavonoids may reduce ovarian cancer risk.</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 08 Jun 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Dietary-flavonoids-ovarian-cancer-risk/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Dietary-flavonoids-ovarian-cancer-risk/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Three meals may be better than one</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Due to lifestyle changes, there is an increasing number of people who choose to eat just once a day, but is this good for our health? New research suggests that our body copes better with the traditional three meals a day when compared with the same amount eaten in one meal.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 06 Jun 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/three-meals-better-one/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/three-meals-better-one/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Apples and fish may protect children from asthma</title>
<description><![CDATA[ Maternal diet is thought to have an impact on subsequent child health. This is because aspects of the mother&rsquo;s diet can condition the rapidly growing organs of the foetus. A new study from Scotland has found that children whose pregnant mothers ate apples or fish were less likely to develop allergic conditions.]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 30 May 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/apple-fish-children-asthma/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/apple-fish-children-asthma/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Cereal fibre linked to low diabetes risk</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>A large European study has found links between cereal fibre intake and a lower risk of type 2 diabetes. The findings were backed by a meta-analysis of the scientific literature.</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 29 May 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/cereal-fibre-diabetes-risk/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/cereal-fibre-diabetes-risk/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Allergy in children not linked to birth weight and gestational age</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>An estimated 4 to 8% of people living in the EU are believed to suffer from food allergies, according to allergy organisations. Parents of newborns are advised to prolong breast-feeding, wean after 6 months, and avoid early exposure to potential food allergens to reduce their offspring&rsquo;s risk of developing allergies. This is because the immature gut is thought to be permeable to food proteins, leading to an adverse immune response which could evolve into a food allergy. However, a new study from Canada suggests that this advice could be misplaced.</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 25 May 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/allergy-children-gestation-age/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/allergy-children-gestation-age/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Eating fish may normalise heart function</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>A study from Greece lends more support to the claim that eating fish is good for the heart. The large observational study looked at the impact of various dietary factors on cardiac arrhythmia, a condition where the heart beats irregularly and which can be fatal in many cases.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 24 May 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/eating-fish-heart-cardiovascular/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/eating-fish-heart-cardiovascular/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Flavonoids and heart disease</title>
<description><![CDATA[ A Finnish study has looked at the heart health benefits associated with 26 antioxidant nutrients from the Flavonoid group (part of the Polyphenol family of antioxidants). Flavonoids are found in certain fruits and vegetables, in tea, coffee, red wine and cocoa. Sub-classes of flavonoids include flavonols, flavones, flavanones, flavan-3-ols and anthocyanidins.]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 21 May 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/flavonoid-heart-disease/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/flavonoid-heart-disease/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Concern about low intakes of vitamin D</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>Two studies have highlighted issues with vitamin D intake in Europe. Currently, few countries have dietary recommendations for vitamin D because our bodies can make vitamin D in response to sunlight. However, there is now concern that significant numbers of people are at risk from vitamin D deficiency, also called hypovitaminosis D.</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 18 May 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/low-intake-vitamin-D/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/low-intake-vitamin-D/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Kofein a zdrav&#237;</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>N&aacute;poje obsahuj&iacute;c&iacute; kofein zauj&iacute;maj&iacute; důležit&eacute; m&iacute;sto v mnoha kultur&aacute;ch. Kofein je jednou z nejl&eacute;pe prozkouman&yacute;ch potravinov&yacute;ch složek, av&scaron;ak potravin&aacute;řsk&aacute; věda dosud nevyčerpala v&scaron;e, co bychom měli o kofeinu vědět. V tomto čl&aacute;nku jsou diskutov&aacute;ny kr&aacute;tkodob&eacute; fyziologick&eacute; &uacute;činky t&eacute;to l&aacute;tky. Rovněž bude sledov&aacute;no, do jak&eacute; m&iacute;ry kofein ovlivňuje riziko vzniku někter&yacute;ch chorob, např. kardiovaskul&aacute;rn&iacute;ch a rakoviny a jeho &uacute;činky na zvl&aacute;&scaron;tn&iacute; skupiny lid&iacute;, jako jsou osoby, kter&eacute; kofein zcela odm&iacute;taj&iacute;. <br/></p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 08 May 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/caffeine-health/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/caffeine-health/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Prevence d&#283;tsk&#233; obezity &#8211; posouzen&#237; sou&#269;asn&#233;ho stavu</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Posledn&iacute; ze s&eacute;rie čl&aacute;nků o prevenci dětsk&eacute; obezity poskytuje celkov&yacute; přehled o v&yacute;sledc&iacute;ch dř&iacute;věj&scaron;&iacute;ch studi&iacute;, kter&eacute; mohou b&yacute;t využity pro zlep&scaron;en&iacute; prov&aacute;děn&yacute;ch opatřen&iacute; při prevenci.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 08 May 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/Preventing-prevention-childhood-obesity-setting-examination/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/Preventing-prevention-childhood-obesity-setting-examination/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>V&#253;uka zdrav&#233;ho &#382;ivota &#8211; v&#253;voj Evropsk&#233; interven&#269;n&#237; strategie</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Organizace IDEFICS zveřejnila celoevropskou epidemiologickou studii, kter&aacute; uv&aacute;d&iacute; v&yacute;sledky z&iacute;skan&eacute; během 5 let. Studie, kter&aacute; byla podporov&aacute;na Evropskou komis&iacute;, je zaměřena na děti ve věku 2-10 let a zab&yacute;v&aacute; se př&iacute;činami dětsk&eacute; nadv&aacute;hy a obezity, prevenc&iacute; a vypl&yacute;vaj&iacute;c&iacute;mi pot&iacute;žemi. <br/></p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 08 May 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/Learn-healthy-living-european-intervention-strategy/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/Learn-healthy-living-european-intervention-strategy/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Diet policies should promote wholegrains </title>
<description><![CDATA[ A new analysis of heart health studies has criticised policy makers for failing to promote wholegrain foods sufficiently. The meta-analysis combined data from seven observational studies, involving a total of 149,000 subjects. It was found that subjects eating at least 2.5 servings of wholegrains per day experienced a 21% reduction in the risk of heart disease or stroke compared with subjects who ate only 0.2 servings per day.]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 02 May 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/diet-policies-wholegrains/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/diet-policies-wholegrains/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Almonds, heart health and weight</title>
<description><![CDATA[ Unsaturated &lsquo;omega-3&rsquo; fats from nuts could offer heart health benefits. However, nuts are viewed as being high in total fat and calories, which has discouraged their use in traditional heart health diets.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 27 Apr 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/almonds-heart-health-weight/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/almonds-heart-health-weight/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Insufficient data to link sugar with nutrient dilution</title>
<description><![CDATA[ Critics of sugar-containing foods claim that high sugar diets contain inadequate amounts of vitamins and minerals. This is sometimes called a &lsquo;nutrient dilution&rsquo; effect. However, a new review has questioned whether there is enough evidence to say this.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 27 Apr 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/sugar-nutrient-dilution/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/sugar-nutrient-dilution/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Weight re-gain may be inevitable for dieters </title>
<description><![CDATA[ An analysis of long-term dieting studies carried out by US psychologists has revealed that most weight-loss diets don&rsquo;t work in the long term. Professor Traci Mann, from the University of California in Los Angeles, conducted a rigorous analysis of 31 long-term studies to find out whether successful dieters were able to maintain their new weight in the long-term.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 20 Apr 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/weight-re-gain-inevitable-dieters/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/weight-re-gain-inevitable-dieters/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Obesity linked to genes</title>
<description><![CDATA[ For years, unsuccessful dieters have tended to blame weight problems on their genes. New research suggests that there may be some truth in this, but it does not negate the importance of diet and exercise in weight management.]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 19 Apr 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/obesity-genes/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/obesity-genes/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Mediterranean diet may protect children against asthma</title>
<description><![CDATA[ Children who eat a Mediterranean-style diet seem to have a lower risk of developing asthma, suggests new research. The survey of nearly 700 children living on the Greek island of Crete showed that a high intake of nuts, grapes, tomatoes and oranges was linked with a 50-80% lower risk of wheezing in 7 to 18 year olds.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 13 Apr 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/mediterranean-diet-children-asthma/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/mediterranean-diet-children-asthma/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Wholegrains linked to heart health</title>
<description><![CDATA[ Research presented at the annual American Heart Association conference suggests that eating wholegrain cereals can lower the risk of heart failure. The research was based on data from the Physicians&rsquo; Health Study, which followed the health and lifestyle of more than 10,000 American doctors from 1982 to 2006.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 13 Apr 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/wholegrains-heart-health/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/wholegrains-heart-health/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Novel probiotic yoghurt drink could lift mood</title>
<description><![CDATA[ Frequency of constipation has been linked with poor mood, possibly because of gastric discomfort and bloating. Probiotics &ndash; live beneficial bacteria added to food or drinks &ndash; are known to relieve constipation. British researchers brought these two aspects together in order to test the impact of a probiotic drink on mood and bowel habits.]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 11 Apr 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/novel-probiotic-yoghurt-mood/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/novel-probiotic-yoghurt-mood/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Tomato products may offer health benefits</title>
<description><![CDATA[ Tomatoes are a rich source of the antioxidant nutrient, lycopene. Studies have shown that lycopene can help protect body cells from oxidative damage in the same way that antioxidants in food processing prevent fats from becoming rancid.]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 11 Apr 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/tomoto-benefit-health/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/tomoto-benefit-health/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>New sweeteners study shows no link with cancer</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>A study of more than 16,000 patients has found no link between sweetener intake and the risk of cancer. This supports a previous ruling by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA).</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 06 Apr 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/sweeteners-cancer/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/sweeteners-cancer/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>High Glycaemic Index foods may hasten sleep</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Many people experience difficulty in getting off to sleep. Scientists have shown that carbohydrate foods with a high Glycaemic Index (GI) may induce a quicker sleep onset.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 29 Mar 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/high-glycaemic-index-sleep/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/high-glycaemic-index-sleep/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Absorption of food folate better than expected</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>A new study has found that the absorption of the natural form of folic acid present in foods, called folate, relative to folic acid capsules, is better than expected.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 28 Mar 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/food-folate/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/food-folate/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Antioxidant impact of juice not due to vitamin C</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>Experts believe that heart disease and cancer have their origins in long-term damage to the body&rsquo;s cells caused by free radicals. Free radicals are highly reactive molecules created during normal metabolism or via exposure to pollutants in the environment e.g. cigarette smoke. Normally, the body is able to protect itself from free radical damage with antioxidant nutrients in the blood. However, the stress of daily life combined with poor diets often leaves individuals with a deficient antioxidant defence. This increases the importance of dietary sources of antioxidants.</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/antioxidant-juice-vitaminC/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/antioxidant-juice-vitaminC/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Could oily fish strengthen bones?</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>The cardiovascular effects of the omega-3 fats present in oily fish are well-known. Now a new study points to a benefit for bone health.</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 23 Mar 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/oily-fish-strengthen-strong-bones/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/oily-fish-strengthen-strong-bones/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Independent expert panel confirms safety of Monosodium Glutamate (MSG)</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>An international team of experts has met to consider new evidence on the safety of the food additive, monosodium glutamate (MSG), which is used to enhance flavour in Chinese food and some processed food and beverage products. The resulting consensus was intended to replace a similar exercise published in 1997.</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 22 Mar 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/msg-monosodium-glutamate/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/msg-monosodium-glutamate/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>2nd Anniversary of the EU Platform for Action on Diet, Physical Activity &amp; Health</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p><a href="http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/fftid/2nd-Anniversary-of-the-EU-Platform/" target="_self" class="">More information about this podcast</a></p><p>In celebration of the second anniversary of the EU Platform for Action on Diet, Physical Activity &amp; Health, Robert Madelin, Director General for Public Health and Consumer Protection (DG SANCO) of the European Commission speaks frankly to EUFIC about what has been achieved, what could be improved and the role of the EU Platform in future EU policy making.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 14 Mar 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/2nd-Anniversary-of-the-EU-Platform/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/2nd-Anniversary-of-the-EU-Platform/</guid>
<enclosure url="http://www.eufic.org/upl/1/default/doc/Robert%20Madelin%20on%20the%202nd%20Anniversary%20of%20the%20EU%20Platform.mp3" length="15730767" type="audio/mpeg" />
</item>
<item>
<title>A new study has examined a quirky aspect of consumer behaviour: Do shopping lists promote or prevent healthy choices?</title>
<description><![CDATA[ The study, from the Journal of Consumer Research, suggests having to come up with options from memory led to more impulsive decisions.]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Mar 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/consumer-behaviour-shopping-healthy-choice/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/consumer-behaviour-shopping-healthy-choice/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Study suggests Atkins Diet is effective</title>
<description><![CDATA[ The Atkins Diet is in the news again - and this time with the backing of a study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association. Women following the Atkins diet lost more weight than women following other diets, with no concerns expressed over cardiovascular risk factors.]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 07 Mar 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/atkins-diet-effective/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/atkins-diet-effective/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Hyperaktivita a syntetick&#225; potravin&#225;&#345;sk&#225; barviva</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Již před v&iacute;ce než 30 lety byla vyslovena domněnka, že původ dětsk&eacute; hyperaktivity, kter&aacute; je spojena se sn&iacute;ženou schopnost&iacute; se učit, může b&yacute;t ovlivňov&aacute;na syntetick&yacute;mi potravin&aacute;řsk&yacute;mi barvivy (AFC &ndash; artificial food colours) a někter&yacute;mi druhy zeleniny a ovoce, kter&eacute; obsahuj&iacute; mimo cukr i soli kyseliny salicylov&eacute;. Přesto, že cel&aacute; řada vědců tuto teorii podrobila rozs&aacute;hl&yacute;m testům, zůst&aacute;v&aacute; tato domněnka dosud nepotvrzena. </p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 05 Mar 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/hyperactivity-artificial-food-colours/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/hyperactivity-artificial-food-colours/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Prevence d&#283;tsk&#233; obezity- vliv prost&#345;ed&#237; (3/4)</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>V t&eacute;to s&eacute;rii čl&aacute;nků jsme diskutovali z&aacute;klady prevence dětsk&eacute; obezity a vliv st&aacute;ř&iacute;, pohlav&iacute; a etnick&yacute;ch skupin. Nyn&iacute; se budeme zab&yacute;vat vlivem prostřed&iacute; na &uacute;spě&scaron;nost programu. <br/></p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Sun, 04 Mar 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/preventing-childhood-obesity-setting/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/preventing-childhood-obesity-setting/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Maternal seafood consumption in pregnancy and neurodevelopmental outcomes in childhood (ALSPAC study): an observational cohort study</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>Higher maternal seafood consumption during pregnancy results in children showing better neurological function than children whose mothers eat low amounts or no seafood during pregnancy, according to an Article<em>.</em> The authors conclude: &ldquo;we noted that children of mothers who ate small amounts of seafood were more likely to have suboptimum neurodevelopmental outcomes than children of mothers who ate more seafood&rdquo;</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 19 Feb 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/seafood-pregnancy-neurodevelopmental-outcomes-childhood/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/seafood-pregnancy-neurodevelopmental-outcomes-childhood/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Q&amp;A on Avian Influenza: Is it safe to eat poultry meat and eggs?</title>
<description><![CDATA[ Birds, like people, can have the flu. Avian influenza or bird flu was first identified over 100 years ago during an outbreak in Italy. Over the years, the disease has appeared from time to time in regions all over the world. Avian influenza spreads easily among wild birds, but it can also infect domesticated birds including chickens, turkeys and ducks. Left untreated, avian influenza can devastate an entire flock of chickens.]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 19 Feb 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/17/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/17/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Breakthrough in understanding type-2 diabetes as key genes identified </title>
<description><![CDATA[ The most important genes associated with a risk of developing type-2 diabetes have been identified, scientists report in a new study.]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 07 Feb 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/type-2-diabetes-genes/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/type-2-diabetes-genes/</guid>
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<title>Using fibre in the fight against breast cancer</title>
<description><![CDATA[ Wholemeal bread and wholegrain cereal could be key weapons in the battle against breast cancer.]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 24 Jan 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/fibre-breast-cancer/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/fibre-breast-cancer/</guid>
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<title>A spoonful of sugar makes the medicine go to work </title>
<description><![CDATA[ There will soon be no more bitter pills to swallow, thanks to new research by Leeds scientists: a spoonful of sugar will be all we need for our bodies to make their own medicine.<br/><br/>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 22 Jan 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/sugar-medicine/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/sugar-medicine/</guid>
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<title>The &quot;NutritionDay in Europe&quot; initiative will, on January 25, collect benchmarking data from 31 countries about nutrition care provision in European hospitals </title>
<description><![CDATA[ Data collected on NutritionDay2006 showed that disease-related malnutrition increases length of stay by 6 days and is accompanied by a fourfold increase in mortality. The president of the Ecosocial Forum Europe, former EU-commissar Franz Fischler emphasises the social dimension of the Initiative.]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 22 Jan 2007 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/nutrition-hospital-NutritionDay/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/nutrition-hospital-NutritionDay/</guid>
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<item>
<title>Global Consumer attitudes to nutrition information on food labels</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p><a href="http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/fftid/attitudes_nutrition_information_food_labels/" target="_self" class="">More information about this podcast</a></p><p>Do consumers around the world know how much they should be eating?  Do they know the energy content of the foods they eat?  Do consumers read the nutrition information on label, do they understand what it means, and do they use it when choosing foods? </p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 21 Dec 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/attitudes_nutrition_information_food_labels/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/attitudes_nutrition_information_food_labels/</guid>
<enclosure url="http://www.eufic.org/upl/1/default/doc/foodlabel.mp3" length="17552611" type="audio/mpeg" />
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<title>The Community Summary Report on Trends and Sources of Zoonoses, Zoonotic Agents, Antimicrobial Resistance and Foodborne Outbreaks in the European Union in 2005</title>
<description><![CDATA[ Zoonoses are diseases or infections, which are transmissible from animals to humans. The infection can be acquired directly from animals, or through ingestion of contaminated foodstuffs. In humans, the gravity of these diseases can vary from mild symptoms to life threatening conditions. The importance of a zoonosis as a human disease depends on several factors, such as severity of the disease, the case fatality, and number of cases (incidence) in the population.]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 20 Dec 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/foodborne-outbreaks-zoonotic-agents-antimicrobial-resistance/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/foodborne-outbreaks-zoonotic-agents-antimicrobial-resistance/</guid>
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<item>
<title>Nad&#283;jn&#225; budoucnost nanotechnologi&#237;</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Nanotechnologie je v&yacute;voj nov&yacute;ch technologi&iacute; a produktů v rozměrech přibližně 0,1 až 100 nanometrů. Jeden nanometr, je jedna miliontina milimetru, takže se jedn&aacute; skutečně o &bdquo;vědu v mal&yacute;ch rozměrech&ldquo;. Pro porovn&aacute;n&iacute;, &scaron;&iacute;řka jednoho atomu je přibližně jedna desetina nanometru, molekula DNA je &scaron;irok&aacute; kolem 25 nanometru a tlou&scaron;ťka lidsk&eacute;ho vlasu je asi 80.000 nanometru. <br/></p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 19 Dec 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/nanotechnology/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/nanotechnology/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Prevence d&#283;tsk&#233; obezity (2/4)</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Programy prevence dětsk&eacute; nadv&aacute;hy a obezity zaměřen&eacute; na změny stravovac&iacute;ch zvyklost&iacute;, zv&yacute;&scaron;en&iacute; tělesn&eacute; aktivity nebo sn&iacute;žen&iacute; sedav&yacute;ch činnost&iacute;, funguj&iacute; již řadu let v různ&yacute;ch zem&iacute;ch. Slibn&eacute; v&yacute;sledky poskytly užitečn&eacute; &uacute;daje pro v&yacute;voj dal&scaron;&iacute;ch opatřen&iacute; v budoucnosti. Tento čl&aacute;nek je druh&yacute; ze s&eacute;rie diskus&iacute; o v&yacute;sledc&iacute;ch v&yacute;zkumu prevence dětsk&eacute; obezity. <br/></p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 19 Dec 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/obesity-childhood/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/obesity-childhood/</guid>
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<title>S&#367;l, drasl&#237;k a tlak krve</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Sůl je běžn&yacute; n&aacute;zev už&iacute;van&yacute; pro chlorid sodn&yacute; (NaCl). Je nezbytn&aacute; pro život a zdrav&iacute;. Vysok&yacute; tlak krve je rizikov&yacute;m faktorem pro kardiovaskul&aacute;rn&iacute; onemocněn&iacute; a z&aacute;chvaty mrtvice. Tyto probl&eacute;my jsou ovlivňov&aacute;ny vysok&yacute;m př&iacute;jmem sod&iacute;ku a n&iacute;zkou obezitou, může v&scaron;ak sn&iacute;žen&iacute;m př&iacute;jmu soli doj&iacute;t ke změn&aacute;m? <br/></p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 19 Dec 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/salt-potassium-blood-control/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/salt-potassium-blood-control/</guid>
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<title>Food is getting healthier and better, thanks to EU research</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>&ldquo;Food quality and safety are major concerns for European citizens and it is great to see relevant new results coming out of EU-funded research&rdquo; said European Science and Research Commissioner Janez Potocnik. &ldquo;Basing decisions about food on scientific evidence benefits consumers. Measures proposed by researchers from EU projects have been tested for validity and reliability and can be used on farms and in food production.&rdquo; </div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 12 Dec 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/food-health-EU-research/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/food-health-EU-research/</guid>
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<title>Sugar not linked with diabetes risk</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>It has long been suspected that a high sugar diet over a long term period may lead to an increased risk of developing diabetes. But there has been little or no evidence to support this idea, with studies on the role of any aspect of the diet in the development of diabetes difficult to conduct.</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 08 Dec 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/sugar-diabetes/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/sugar-diabetes/</guid>
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<title>TV viewing and physical inactivity independently associated with metabolic risk in children </title>
<description><![CDATA[ Watching TV and level of activity in children appear to be associated independently of each other with risk factors that may influence the chance that children have of developing metabolic diseases (e.g., diabetes) and cardiovascular diseases in later life.<br/>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 07 Dec 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/TV-physical-inactivity-metabolic-risk-children/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/TV-physical-inactivity-metabolic-risk-children/</guid>
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<title>Underweight women at greater risk of miscarriage - but having a healthy diet and reducing stress when pregnant may lower risk.</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>Women who have a low body mass index before they become pregnant are 72% more likely to suffer a miscarriage in the first three months of pregnancy, but can reduce their risk significantly by taking supplements and eating fresh fruit and vegetables, according to study findings published online today.<br/><br/></div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 30 Nov 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/underweight-miscarriage-healthy-diet-pregnancy/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/underweight-miscarriage-healthy-diet-pregnancy/</guid>
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<title>Low impact aerobic exercise reduces fatigue in auto-immune conditions says multi-study review</title>
<description><![CDATA[ Low impact aerobic exercise, such as walking and cycling, can effectively reduce fatigue in adults with chronic auto-immune conditions, according to a research review in the latest issue of the UK-based Journal of Advanced Nursing.]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 29 Nov 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/low-impact-aerobic-auto-immune/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/low-impact-aerobic-auto-immune/</guid>
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<item>
<title>76% of workers older than 60 years of age are overweight or obese </title>
<description><![CDATA[ 76% of workers older than 60 years of age are overweight or obese. However, less than one third of those 40 years of age and younger suffer these health issues.]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 22 Nov 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/workers-60-overweight-obesity/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/workers-60-overweight-obesity/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Can we prevent type 1 diabetes by modifying infant nutrition?</title>
<description><![CDATA[ Type 1 diabetes is a growing health problem among European children. European data indicate that the disease incidence has increased five- to six-fold among children under the age of 15 years after World War II, and there are no signs that the increase in incidence is levelling off.]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 20 Nov 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/type-1-diabetes-infant-nutrition/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/type-1-diabetes-infant-nutrition/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Diet may help prevent allergies and asthma</title>
<description><![CDATA[ A recent publication from the Global Allergy and Asthma European Network (GA&sup2;LEN) provides new insights into the role that diet may play in the development of allergies, especially in children. The work suggests that the significant changes in European diets over the past 20-40 years may have contributed to the increased incidence of allergic diseases in both children and adults seen over this period.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 17 Nov 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/diet-allergies-asthma/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/diet-allergies-asthma/</guid>
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<title>Commission presents Eurobarometer on Health, Food and Nutrition</title>
<description><![CDATA[ Most Europeans consider themselves to be in good health, but 38% feel they are overweight, according to the results of the latest Eurobarometer on Health, Food and Nutrition presented by the European Commission today. The survey, which reveals that 95% of EU citizens agree that obesity is harmful for health, addresses the health and physical characteristics of Europeans, their diet and general eating habits, problems related to being overweight, and their physical activity levels. Eating more vegetables and less fat are the most frequent changes that Europeans say they are introducing in their eating habits. However, most respondents report feeling trapped in a sedentary life that restricts their attempts to lead a healthy lifestyle. Less than 30% of Europeans carry out &ldquo;intensive&rdquo; physical activity on a regular basis. Most Europeans (85%) feel public authorities should play a stronger role in fighting obesity. Nine out of ten Europeans feel that marketing and advertising influence children in their food and drink choices.]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 09 Nov 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Eurobarometer-Health-Food-Nutrition/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Eurobarometer-Health-Food-Nutrition/</guid>
</item>
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<title>EFSA recommendations on the prevention and reduction of animal diseases transmissible to humans (zoonoses)</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div><div>At the end of last year the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) published its first annual report1 on infectious diseases transmissible from animals to humans (zoonoses) which affect over 380,000 EU citizens per year. Based on this report, at the request of the Council of Ministers of the European Union (EU), EFSA has now for the first time set out a series of scientific conclusions and recommendations and risk communications initiatives to prevent and reduce zoonotic diseases in the EU. The Authority has also identified aspects of the zoonoses reporting system that should be improved.</div></div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 09 Nov 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/zoonoses-animal-disease/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/zoonoses-animal-disease/</guid>
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<title>New report shows chronic diseases threatening economies of developing and developed countries </title>
<description><![CDATA[ A new report from the Oxford Health Alliance (OxHA) demonstrates that chronic diseases - heart and lung disease, cancer and diabetes - are having a negative economic impact on both the developed and developing world and should thus be adequately addressed by domestic and international policy makers.]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 07 Nov 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/chronic-disease/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/chronic-disease/</guid>
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<title>Energy cost of walking: Over 70s use a third more energy than young</title>
<description><![CDATA[ The human body is like a car: it becomes more gas-guzzling with age. That's according to scientists at Manchester Metropolitan University who observed that active pensioners may not be getting enough calories to cope with increased &quot;fuel loss&quot;.<br/>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 06 Nov 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/energy/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/energy/</guid>
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<title>Fatty fish may protect against prostate cancer </title>
<description><![CDATA[ Men who eat a lot of fatty fish run a lower risk of prostate cancer, concludes a new research paper from Karolinska Institutet. The effect is likely to be attributable to the abundance of omega-3 fatty acids, although there is also a hereditary factor.<br/>]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 31 Oct 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/cancer-fish-functional-foods/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/cancer-fish-functional-foods/</guid>
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<title>Microwave pre-cooking of chips reduces cancer chemicals </title>
<description><![CDATA[ Microwaving your chips before you fry them reduces the levels of a cancer-causing substance, reveals findings published today in the SCI&rsquo;s Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture.<br/>]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 27 Oct 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/cancer-food-safety-microwave-chips/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/cancer-food-safety-microwave-chips/</guid>
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<title>Fish benefits outweigh risks, conclude two studies</title>
<description><![CDATA[ Two new studies published in the US this week seek to blow out of the water fears that people who regularly consumer seafood are putting themselves at risk due to methylmercury, PCB and dioxin contamination. Rather, the benefits of regular fish consumption on heart disease risk and neurodevelopment were seen to outweigh the risks. <br/>]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 18 Oct 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/fish-cardiovascular-food-contaminants/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/fish-cardiovascular-food-contaminants/</guid>
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<title>New study gives further hope that vitamin D can help to fight breast cancer </title>
<description><![CDATA[ Vitamin D may help curb breast cancer progression, according to a study published today in the Journal of Clinical Pathology. The authors, from Imperial College London, measured the levels of vitamin D in the blood serum of 279 women with invasive breast cancer. The disease was in its early stages in 204 of the women, and advanced in the remaining 75.<br/>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 16 Oct 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/vitamin-D-breast-cancer/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/vitamin-D-breast-cancer/</guid>
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<title>The dietary history locked up in strands of hair can help diagnose eating disorders </title>
<description><![CDATA[ Women with eating disorders often cannot recognise their problem, or attempt to disguise it. This makes diagnosis and treatment very difficult. But newly published research from Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry shows that analysing the carbon and nitrogen bound into hair fibres can determine whether a person does indeed have an eating disorder.<br/>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 12 Oct 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/eating-disorder-diet/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/eating-disorder-diet/</guid>
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<title>Gain Weight, Lose Brain Power?</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>Add another hazard to the pitfalls of being overweight -- a few extra pounds might reduce your brainpower. According to a new French study, heftier people score lower on cognitive tests, even when factors such as education level are taken into account.</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 10 Oct 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/obesity-weight-control/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/obesity-weight-control/</guid>
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<title>Je na &#269;ase omezit d&#283;tskou obezitu</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Počet dět&iacute; s nadv&aacute;hou nebo obezitou v Evropě neust&aacute;le roste, proto je nutn&eacute; rychle realizovat vhodn&eacute; preventivn&iacute; akce. Přes to se dosud vedou rozs&aacute;hl&eacute; diskuse o tom, kdy a jak zav&aacute;dět intervenčn&iacute; opatřen&iacute; a jak&aacute; měř&iacute;tka maj&iacute; b&yacute;t pro tato opatřen&iacute; užita. V dal&scaron;&iacute;m jsou uvedeny někter&eacute; &uacute;vahy k tomuto probl&eacute;mu. <br/></p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 09 Oct 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/childhood-obesity/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/childhood-obesity/</guid>
</item>
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<title>Potravin&#225;&#345;sk&#233; p&#345;&#237;sady</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Spotřebitel&eacute; jsou r&aacute;di informov&aacute;ni o tom, co jejich potraviny obsahuj&iacute;, neboť z různ&yacute;ch důvodů se chtěj&iacute; někter&yacute;m př&iacute;sad&aacute;m vyhnout. Skoro v&scaron;echny balen&eacute; potraviny mus&iacute; b&yacute;t v Evropě označeny v souladu se z&aacute;kony EU, av&scaron;ak až dosud terminologie označov&aacute;n&iacute; v&scaron;ech př&iacute;sad nen&iacute; spotřebitelům zcela jasn&aacute;, takže při jejich interpretaci mohou vznikat různ&eacute; probl&eacute;my. <br/></p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 09 Oct 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/ingredients/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/ingredients/</guid>
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<title>Stravov&#225;n&#237; mimo domov &#8211; zdrav&#283;j&#353;&#237; cesta</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Mnoz&iacute; obyvatel&eacute; v Evropě, kteř&iacute; si z časov&yacute;ch důvodů nemohou sami nakupovat a vařit, využ&iacute;vaj&iacute; st&aacute;le v&iacute;ce stravov&aacute;n&iacute; mimo domov. Sn&iacute;daj&iacute; cestou do pr&aacute;ce, obědvaj&iacute; v m&iacute;stn&iacute;m bistru a večeř&iacute; v restauraci nebo si koupen&eacute; j&iacute;dlo přinesou domů. Č&iacute;m je tento způsob stravov&aacute;n&iacute; roz&scaron;&iacute;řeněj&scaron;&iacute;, t&iacute;m důležitěj&scaron;&iacute; je volba vhodn&yacute;ch potravin tak, aby splňovala modern&iacute; zdravotn&iacute; požadavky. <br/></p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 09 Oct 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/Eating-out/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/Eating-out/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Black tea can soothe away stress </title>
<description><![CDATA[ Daily cups of tea can help you recover more quickly from the stresses of everyday life, according to a new study by UCL (University College London) researchers. New scientific evidence shows that black tea has an effect on stress hormone levels in the body.&nbsp; The study, published in the journal Psychopharmacology, found that people who drank tea were able to de-stress more quickly than those who drank a fake tea substitute.]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 04 Oct 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/black-tea-stress/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/black-tea-stress/</guid>
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<title>Gaining Weight in Between Pregnancies Could Lead to Pregnancy Complications </title>
<description><![CDATA[ A new large-scale study from researchers at the Harvard School of Public Health in Boston and the Karolinska Institutet in Stockholm, Sweden, found that an increase in body mass index (BMI) between first and second pregnancies was associated with adverse outcomes. The findings support for the first time a possible causal relationship between obesity and pregnancy complications, and are published in The Lancet. <br/>]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 29 Sep 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/pregnancy-weight-diabetes-obesity/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/pregnancy-weight-diabetes-obesity/</guid>
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<title>Fatty fish may protect against cancer </title>
<description><![CDATA[ If you want to avoid cancer of the kidneys, a new major study from Karolinska Institutet in Sweden shows that eating salmon or other kinds of fatty fish a few times a month would be one good way to go about it.<br/><br/>]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 20 Sep 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/fish-nutrition-cancer/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/fish-nutrition-cancer/</guid>
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<title>&quot;No time to exercise&quot; is no excuse</title>
<description><![CDATA[ A new study, published in The Journal of Physiology, shows that short bursts of very intense exercise &mdash; equivalent to only a few minutes per day &mdash; can produce the same results as traditional endurance training.<br/>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 18 Sep 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/physical-activity/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/physical-activity/</guid>
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<title>Commission presents results of consultation on healthy diets and physical activity</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <div>The Commission today presents the results of a public consultation on promoting healthy diets and physical activity, with a focus on the prevention of overweight, obesity and chronic diseases. With around 14 million children in Europe currently overweight, of which more than 3 million are obese, this is now an urgent public health issue requiring co-ordinated action at EU level, as well as within Member States. </div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 11 Sep 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/healthy-diet-physical-activity/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/healthy-diet-physical-activity/</guid>
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<title>Appetite &#8211; it&#8217;s a brain thing </title>
<description><![CDATA[ The regulation of body weight and energy balance in animals depends on the central nervous system capacity to read the body&rsquo;s metabolic state and respond accordingly. But how does the brain process and integrate information to regulate feeding behaviour in order to sustain the energetic needs of the organism? In an article now published on the journal &quot;Neuron&quot;, scientists from the US and Portugal study the brain activity of rats during a feeding cycle - consisting of an episode of hunger, satiety and hunger again - and found that, while individual neurons respond to parts of the cycle, the pooled activity of the neurons in entire brain areas is always high throughout hunger, diminishing after the animal is fed and satiated, and again increases when the animal is hungry again, a variation that most probably underlies the activation of the mechanism associated with feeding motivation in these animals.<br/>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 07 Sep 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/appetite-food-choice/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/appetite-food-choice/</guid>
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<title>How big is the energy gap in obesity? Top expert warns of public misunderstanding </title>
<description><![CDATA[ The oversimplification of the &ldquo;energy-in/energy out&rdquo; equation is generating a fundamental public misunderstanding of the challenges of obesity, an eminent expert has warned at the International Congress on Obesity in Sydney today.<br/>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 07 Sep 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/energy-intake-obesity/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/energy-intake-obesity/</guid>
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<title>Lack of outdoor play is health time bomb for children </title>
<description><![CDATA[ Unless more suitable outdoor play opportunities are provided for children and young people, a physical and mental illness time bomb is likely to explode, an international conference in Bristol was told.<br/>]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 15 Aug 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/physical-activity-children-obesity/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/physical-activity-children-obesity/</guid>
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<title>Are you a little low? Failure to match energy intake with requirements is a possible cause of that &#8216;low blood sugar&#8217; feeling. </title>
<description><![CDATA[ As many as one third of women experience symptoms which they believe are caused by low blood glucose (sugar), according to a recent survey conducted in Nottinghamshire (1). The symptoms of such low blood glucose (or hypoglycaemia, as it is medically termed), include: irritability; faintness; tremor; hunger and anxiety.]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 14 Aug 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/energy-low-blood-sugar-feeling/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/energy-low-blood-sugar-feeling/</guid>
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<title>Waist-hip ratio could be used to replace body mass index as indicator of mortality risk in older people </title>
<description><![CDATA[ Older people with high waist-hip ratios (WHRs) have a higher mortality risk than those with a high body mass index, or BMI, a new study reveals]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 07 Aug 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/BMI-waist-hip-ratio-older-people/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/BMI-waist-hip-ratio-older-people/</guid>
</item>
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<title>An energy-based approach to nutrition information on food labels</title>
<description><![CDATA[ ]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 04 Aug 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/forum-energy-nutrition-information-food-labels/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/forum-energy-nutrition-information-food-labels/</guid>
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<title>The European Food Information Council: Interview with Robert Madelin, DG SANCO</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p><a href="http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/fftid/podcast-interview-robert-madelin/" target="_self" class="">More information about this podcast</a></p>In this interview with EUFIC's Director General, Dr. Josephine Wills, Robert Madelin explains the important role that the EU Platform for Action on Diet, Physical Activity and Health plays in the overall Public Health strategy for Europe.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 04 Aug 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/podcast-interview-robert-madelin/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/podcast-interview-robert-madelin/</guid>
<enclosure url="http://www.eufic.org/upl/1/default/doc/The%20European%20Food%20Information%20Council%20-%20Interview%20with%20Robert%20Madelin,%20DG%20SANCO,%20August%202006.mp3" length="19730139" type="audio/mpeg" />
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<title>Big kids are getting too big</title>
<description><![CDATA[ The epidemic of obesity in young children has been far worse in the tallest, fastest growing young children, according to new research published in The International Journal of Obesity today (1 August 2006).]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 01 Aug 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/children-obesity/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/children-obesity/</guid>
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<title>Bezpe&#269;nost potravin: jak vn&#237;maj&#237; rizika spot&#345;ebitel&#233; v Evrop&#283;</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Pro v&yacute;voj &uacute;činn&yacute;ch komunikačn&iacute;ch strategi&iacute; z hlediska zdravotn&iacute;ch rizik je důležit&eacute; porozumět, jak spotřebitel&eacute; vn&iacute;maj&iacute; možn&aacute; nebezpeč&iacute; vypl&yacute;vaj&iacute;c&iacute; z&nbsp;konzumace nevhodn&yacute;ch potravin. Ned&aacute;vn&aacute; zpr&aacute;va s&nbsp;n&aacute;zvem &bdquo;Risk Issues&ldquo;, kterou publikoval Eurobarometer, poskytuje cenn&eacute; informace z&nbsp;t&eacute;to oblasti.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jul 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/Bezpecnost-potravin-rizik-spotrebitele/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/Bezpecnost-potravin-rizik-spotrebitele/</guid>
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<title>Strava ve vztahu k riziku v&#253;skytu rakoviny a kardiovaskul&#225;rn&#237;ch onemocn&#283;n&#237; - v&#253;sledky dosud nejv&#283;t&#353;&#237;ho &#345;&#237;zen&#233;ho stravovac&#237;ho pokusu</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Stravovac&iacute; směrnice uv&aacute;děj&iacute;, že na&scaron;e strava m&aacute; obsahovat jen přiměřeně men&scaron;&iacute; množstv&iacute; tuku, av&scaron;ak hodně ovoce, zeleniny a obilovin. Ned&aacute;vn&eacute; v&yacute;sledky z&iacute;skan&eacute; v r&aacute;mci dosud největ&scaron;&iacute;ho stravovac&iacute;ho pokusu v&scaron;ak jednoznačně neprok&aacute;zaly př&iacute;zniv&yacute; vliv těchto směrnic a doporučen&iacute; na omezen&iacute; v&yacute;voje rakoviny a kardiovaskul&aacute;rn&iacute;ch onemocněn&iacute;. Nebo snad prok&aacute;zaly? Ve skutečnosti interpretace v&yacute;sledků t&eacute;to důležit&eacute; studie vyžaduje velmi citliv&yacute; a pečliv&yacute; př&iacute;stup.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jul 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/rieik-vyskytu-rakoviny-strava-vztahu-kardiovaskularnich-onemoceni/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/rieik-vyskytu-rakoviny-strava-vztahu-kardiovaskularnich-onemoceni/</guid>
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<title>Zdravotn&#237; &#250;&#269;inky flavonoid&#367; kakaa</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Už&iacute;v&aacute;n&iacute; kakaa při l&eacute;čen&iacute; je velmi star&eacute;, existuje již v&iacute;ce než dva tis&iacute;ce let z obdob&iacute; civilizace původn&iacute;ch Mayů a Azt&eacute;ků. V&nbsp;Evropě se kakao objevilo až ve středověku. Bylo zaznamen&aacute;no v&iacute;ce než 100 způsobů použit&iacute; kakaa. V&nbsp;l&eacute;kařstv&iacute; je to např&iacute;klad l&eacute;čen&iacute; &uacute;navy, vyhublosti, horečky, ang&iacute;ny, srdečn&iacute;ch pot&iacute;ž&iacute;, an&eacute;mie a d&yacute;chac&iacute;ch pot&iacute;ž&iacute; včetně ledvinov&yacute;ch a střevn&iacute;ch pot&iacute;ž&iacute;. Av&scaron;ak vědeck&eacute; potvrzen&iacute; nebo vysvětlen&iacute; podstaty l&eacute;čebn&yacute;ch &uacute;činků v&yacute;&scaron;e uveden&yacute;ch pot&iacute;ž&iacute; dosud neexistuje. I v&nbsp;současn&eacute; době určit&eacute; populačn&iacute; skupiny ve Středn&iacute; a Jižn&iacute; Americe už&iacute;vaj&iacute; různ&eacute; č&aacute;sti kakaovn&iacute;ku při př&iacute;pravě sv&yacute;ch tradičn&iacute;ch l&eacute;ků.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jul 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/zdravotni-flavonoidu-kakaa/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/zdravotni-flavonoidu-kakaa/</guid>
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<title>Nov&#225; webov&#225; str&#225;nka Evropsk&#233; rady pro potravin&#225;&#345;sk&#233; informace</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Pro zlep&scaron;en&iacute; sv&eacute; činnosti změnila Evropsk&aacute; rada pro potravin&aacute;řsk&eacute; informace svou webovou str&aacute;nku www.eufic.org. Tuto str&aacute;nku nav&scaron;t&iacute;v&iacute; měs&iacute;čně v&iacute;ce 350.000 n&aacute;v&scaron;těvn&iacute;ků a britsk&aacute; rozhlasov&aacute; stanice BBC ji v březnu 2006 zařadila mezi pět nejlep&scaron;&iacute;ch str&aacute;nek, kter&eacute; poskytuj&iacute; informace o v&yacute;živě. V&nbsp;současn&eacute; době nab&iacute;z&iacute; přes čtyři tis&iacute;ce stran vědecky recenzovan&yacute;ch informac&iacute; pro veřejnost o bezpečnosti potravin, zdrav&iacute; a v&yacute;živě. Str&aacute;nky jsou velmi dobře upraveny a pohodlně se s&nbsp;nimi pracuje.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Sat, 15 Jul 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/webova-stranka-evropske-rady-pro-potravinarske-informace/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/webova-stranka-evropske-rady-pro-potravinarske-informace/</guid>
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<title>Exercise can help to control type 2 diabetes </title>
<description><![CDATA[ People with type 2 diabetes mellitus who perform regular exercise improve their blood sugar control and have reduced body fat. This reduction in fat occurs even if they don&rsquo;t loose weight, suggesting that some of the fat may have been replaced by muscle.<br/><br/>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 13 Jul 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Exercise-diabetes/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Exercise-diabetes/</guid>
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<title>Taking calcium supplements during pregnancy may halve the risk of pre-eclampsia </title>
<description><![CDATA[ Worldwide pre-eclampsia accounts for 40,000 maternal deaths a year and can trigger premature birth which is extremely dangerous for the child. A Cochrane Review of trials found that taking calcium supplements during pregnancy is a safe and cheap means of reducing the risk of pre-eclampsia.<br/><br/>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 13 Jul 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Calcium-pregnancy-pre-eclampsia/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/Calcium-pregnancy-pre-eclampsia/</guid>
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<title>Commission presents results of Eurobarometer on Avian Flu</title>
<description><![CDATA[ Europeans are well informed about avian influenza and have confidence in the actions of EU and national authorities to tackle it, but significant gaps in knowledge remain about the risks, according to a special Eurobarometer survey on avian influenza published today by the Commission and conducted in March and April. Most respondents (between 70% and 80% according to the type of measures) correctly identified specific surveillance, control and eradication measures taken to prevent and contain avian flu outbreaks, and 70% of respondents agree that EU public authorities are guided in their actions by genuine concern about the health of European citizens. However, the survey reveals that a significant percentage of Europeans remain unsure about certain basic facts about avian flu. For example, 28% do not know that avian flu cannot be transmitted through properly cooked eggs and poultry meat. Most EU citizens replied that they had not reduced their consumption of poultry products, and those that did indicated they had done so only as a precaution. ]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 07 Jul 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/commission-eurobarometer-avian-flu/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/commission-eurobarometer-avian-flu/</guid>
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<title>Body measures and colon cancer risk &#8211; new results from the EPIC study </title>
<description><![CDATA[ <P>Men and women with a large waist circumference and a large waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) have an increased risk of developing colon cancer. In contrast, only in men is a high body mass index (BMI) clearly associated with a higher colon cancer risk. However, there is no relation between the body measures of the investigation and rectal cancer risk. These results from the European-wide EPIC study (European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition) were published on July 5th by Tobias Pischon of the German Institute of Human Nutrition Potsdam-Rehbrücke (DIfE) and his colleagues in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 04 Jul 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/body-measures-colon-cancer-epic-study/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/body-measures-colon-cancer-epic-study/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>E-numbers</title>
<description><![CDATA[ ]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 29 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/miniguide-e-numbers/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/miniguide-e-numbers/</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title>Managing sweetness</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p><a href="http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/fftid/managing-sweetness/" target="_self" class="">More information about this podcast</a></p><p>People are born liking the sensation of sweetness. At a scientific conference in Brussels in June 2006, Dr. Josephine Wills asked a number of European scientists how people can manage sweetness as part of a healthy diet.]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 28 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/managing-sweetness/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/managing-sweetness/</guid>
<enclosure url="http://www.eufic.org/upl/1/default/doc/Managing_sweetness.mp3" length="12834931" type="audio/mpeg" />
</item>
<item>
<title>Q&amp;A about aspartame</title>
<description><![CDATA[ Available for almost 25 years, aspartame is approved for use by the general population in 130 countries around the world. Aspartame is one of the most thoroughly tested food additives in history with a comprehensive battery of studies done in humans and animals, including toxicity and carcinogenicity studies. All demonstrated that aspartame was safe for human consumption. Safety authorities have regularly reviewed new studies and they have always reconfirmed aspartame’s safety. Recently, aspartame has been again the subject of a public controversy after a new study was published linking the sweetener with a raised incidence of some tumours in rats. The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) acknowledged to consider the new findings and ordered a review of aspartame’s safety, which confirmed the safety of the product.]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 28 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/question-answer-aspartame/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/question-answer-aspartame/</guid>
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<title>Quo vadis food risk communication?</title>
<description><![CDATA[ The field of risk communication is going through a period of change. The area, having evolved from studies of public perceptions associated with nuclear power plants, noxious chemical facilities and crisis management issues, has now become closely intertwined with food. Food issues, be they associated with genetically modified organisms, acrylamide and whether fried foods are indeed safe to eat, or food safety issues in general, are key topics of discussion at international risk communication meetings at the present time and are gaining prominence in media and policy debates.]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 23 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/forum-food-risk-communication/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/forum-food-risk-communication/</guid>
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<item>
<title>10 healthy eating tips for kids</title>
<description><![CDATA[ The key to a healthy and wealthy diet is variety, moderation and physical activity. EUFIC spells out 10 basic tips that will help children take healthy decisions at meal times.]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 13 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/10-healthy-eating-tips-kids/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/10-healthy-eating-tips-kids/</guid>
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<item>
<title>10 tips to healthy eating</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>The key to a healthy and wealthy diet is variety, moderation and physical activity. EUFIC spells out 10 basic tips that will change your perception of dieting.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/10-tips-healthy-eating/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/10-tips-healthy-eating/</guid>
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<title>Adult nutrition</title>
<description><![CDATA[ Every day we are bombarded with nutrition and health messages and a seemingly endless array of concerns about lifestyle and diet. Healthy eating and a healthful way of life are important to how we look, feel and how much we enjoy life. The right lifestyle decisions, with a routine of good food and regular exercise, can help us make the most of what life has to offer. Making smart food choices early in life and through adulthood can also help reduce the risk of certain conditions such as obesity, heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, certain cancers and osteoporosis.]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-adult-nutrition/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-adult-nutrition/</guid>
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<item>
<title>Agriculture</title>
<description><![CDATA[ ]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-agriculture/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-agriculture/</guid>
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<title>Carbohydrates</title>
<description><![CDATA[ There have been major advances in the understanding of how carbohydrates influence human nutrition and health in recent years. Progress in scientific research has highlighted the diverse functions of carbohydrates in the body and their importance in the promotion of good health. In fact, there is so much good news that it is time to take a closer look at carbohydrates.]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-carbohydrates/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-carbohydrates/</guid>
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<title>Celiakie nebo glutenov&#225; intolerance</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Celiakie (onemocněn&iacute; zn&aacute;m&eacute; rovněž jako glutenov&aacute; enteropatie nebo glutenov&aacute; intolerance) je stav tenk&eacute;ho střeva vyvolan&yacute; komplexn&iacute; imunilogickou odezvou působenou glutenem (lepkem). Ten představuje hlavn&iacute; b&iacute;lkovinu p&scaron;enice a dal&scaron;&iacute;ch cere&aacute;li&iacute; &ndash; žita, ječmene a ovsa. Celiakie se projevuje jako cel&aacute; řada symptomů oslaben&iacute; organismu, kter&eacute; je možn&eacute; zcela odstranit vhodnou bezlepkovou dietou.<br/></p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/celiakie-nebo-glutenova-intolerance/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/celiakie-nebo-glutenova-intolerance/</guid>
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<title>Child and adolescent nutrition</title>
<description><![CDATA[ ]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-child-adolescent-nutrition/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-child-adolescent-nutrition/</guid>
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<title>Dental health</title>
<description><![CDATA[ ]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-dental-health/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-dental-health/</guid>
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<title>Farm to Fork</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>&quot;From Farm to Fork&quot; traces the different stages of the food chain system and examines the practices and procedures that ensure the safety of our food.</p><p>The purpose of this &quot;fact pack&quot; is to explain the complex process by which food reaches the consumer's table and the systems and technologies that ensure the quality and safety of food from farm to fork.</p><p>Each section of the fact pack is a self-contained study which may be consulted separately or as part of the whole document.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/review-farm-to-fork/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/review-farm-to-fork/</guid>
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<title>Fats</title>
<description><![CDATA[ ]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-fats/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-fats/</guid>
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<title>Food additives</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Despite modern-day associations food additives have been used for centuries. Food preservation began when man first learned to safeguard food from one harvest to the next and by the salting and smoking of meat and fish. The Egyptians used colours and flavourings, and the Romans used saltpetre (potassium nitrate), spices and colours for preservation and to improve the appearance of foods. Cooks regularly used baking powder as a raising agent, thickeners for sauces and gravies, and colours, such as cochineal, to transform good-quality raw materials into foods that were safe, wholesome and enjoyable to eat. The overall aims of traditional home cooking remain the same as those prepared and preserved by today's food manufacturing methods. </p><p>Over the last 50 years, developments in food science and technology have led to the discovery of many new substances that can fulfil numerous functions in foods. These food additives are now readily available and include; emulsifiers in margarine, sweeteners in low-calorie products and a wider range of preservatives and antioxidants which slow product spoilage and rancidity whilst maintaining taste.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-food-additives/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-food-additives/</guid>
</item>
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<title>Food allergy and food intolerance</title>
<description><![CDATA[ ]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-food-allergy-intolerance/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-food-allergy-intolerance/</guid>
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<title>Food safety</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Today's lifestyles are vastly different from those of the past. The fast pace of modern lifestyles and the increase in single-person households, one-parent families and working women have lead to changes in the food preparation and consumption habits. A positive outcome of this has been rapid advances in food technology, processing and packaging techniques to help ensure the safety and wholesomeness of the food supply as more convenient food. In spite of these advances, contamination of the food supply by either naturally occurring or accidentally introduced contaminants or malpractice does occur. </p><p>Ultimately, the quality and safety of food depends on the efforts of everyone involved in the complex chain of agriculture production, processing, transport, food production and consumption. As the EU and the World Health Organisation (WHO) put it succinctly - food safety is a shared responsibility from farm to fork. </p><p>Maintaining the quality and safety of food throughout the food chain requires both operating procedures to ensure the wholesomeness of food and monitoring procedures to ensure operations are carried out as intended.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-food-safety/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-food-safety/</guid>
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<title>Food without enzymes?</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>A balanced diet, a healthy body and a clean environment - the essentials for life. Enzymes are indispensable for our food supply, they enable the body to function and they contribute to a clean environment.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/review-food-without-enzymes/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/review-food-without-enzymes/</guid>
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<title>Functional foods</title>
<description><![CDATA[ The primary role of diet is to provide sufficient nutrients to meet the nutritional requirements of an individual. There is now increasing scientific evidence to support the hypothesis that some foods and food components have beneficial physiological and psychological effects over and above the provision of the basic nutrients. Today, nutrition science has moved on from the classical concepts of avoiding nutrient deficiencies and basic nutritional adequacy to the concept of &quot;positive&quot; or &quot;optimal&quot; nutrition.]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-functional-foods/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-functional-foods/</guid>
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<title>Good hygiene practices: the basics</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Microbes come from many different origins (including food itself) and can become dangerous when permitted to multiply. Even if microbes are present in raw foods and some food products, good hygienic practices can ensure they are eliminated before food is consumed. </p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/tips-good-hygiene-practices/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/tips-good-hygiene-practices/</guid>
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<title>Minerals: what they do and where to find them</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Calcium, chloride, magnesium, phosporus, sodium... are all minerals. Where to find them in food and how they contribute to our health are just some of the questions that are answered in this mini guide.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/miniguide-minerals/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/miniguide-minerals/</guid>
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<title>Modern Biotechnology in Food </title>
<description><![CDATA[ Modern biotechnology - will touch the lives of most European by the close of the 20th century, whether in food, medicine or environmental protection - is the subject of lively and sometimes controversial debate throughout society. In common with many other major scientific and industrial advances, biotechnology raises a range of issues, such as safety, ethics and possible environmental impact.]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/review-modern-biotechnology-food/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/review-modern-biotechnology-food/</guid>
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<title>Obesity and overweight</title>
<description><![CDATA[ ]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-obesity-overweight/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-obesity-overweight/</guid>
</item>
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<title>Physical activity</title>
<description><![CDATA[ ]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-physical-activity/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/basics-physical-activity/</guid>
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<title>Prosp&#283;&#353;nost t&#283;lesn&#233; aktivity</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>V oblasti v&yacute;živy a zdrav&iacute; je hlavn&iacute; pozornost zaměřena na složen&iacute; na&scaron;&iacute; potravy a na to, jak potrava ovlivňuje nebezpeč&iacute; vzniku různ&yacute;ch chorob. Mnohem men&scaron;&iacute; pozornost je naproti tomu již tradičně zaměřena na na&scaron;i tělesnou aktivitu. V současn&eacute; době se v&scaron;ak tento poměr měn&iacute;, neboť se projevuj&iacute; prospě&scaron;n&eacute; &uacute;činky fyzick&eacute; činnosti nejen z hlediska celkov&eacute;ho zlep&scaron;en&iacute; tělesn&eacute;ho i du&scaron;evn&iacute;ho stavu, ale i z hlediska sn&iacute;žen&iacute; nebezpeč&iacute; různ&yacute;ch chronick&yacute;ch chorob.<br/></p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/prospesnost-telesne-aktivity/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/prospesnost-telesne-aktivity/</guid>
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<title>Rovnov&#225;ha vody; kapaliny a d&#367;le&#382;itosti dobr&#233; hydratace</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Voda je pro život nezbytn&aacute; a udržov&aacute;n&iacute; spr&aacute;vn&eacute; hydratace je důležit&eacute; pro dobrou tělesnou i du&scaron;evn&iacute; pohodu. Lidsk&eacute; tělo obsahuje velk&eacute; množstv&iacute; vody, jej&iacute; pod&iacute;l kles&aacute; s věkem; zat&iacute;mco u mal&yacute;ch dět&iacute; se obsah pohybuje kolem 75 %, u dospěl&yacute;ch pouze 60 %. Ačkoliv člověk může ž&iacute;t bez potravy až 50 dnů, bez vody lze přež&iacute;t jen několik dnů, a to i v&nbsp;chladn&eacute;m prostřed&iacute;. Lid&eacute; vět&scaron;inou přij&iacute;maj&iacute; vodu v&nbsp;dostatečn&eacute;m množstv&iacute;, u specifick&yacute;ch populačn&iacute;ch skupin, jako jsou star&scaron;&iacute; osoby, nebo osoby při nam&aacute;hav&eacute; činnosti či sportu, může se př&iacute;jem vody v&scaron;ak st&aacute;t kritick&yacute;m.<br/></p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/rovnovaha-vody-kapaliny-hydratace/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/rovnovaha-vody-kapaliny-hydratace/</guid>
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<title>Sou&#269;asn&#233; trendy ve v&#253;zkumu obezity</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Obezita ohrožuje zdrav&iacute; a kvalitn&iacute; život Evropanů ve vzrůstaj&iacute;c&iacute;m měř&iacute;tku. Evropsk&aacute; komise a n&aacute;rodn&iacute; vl&aacute;dy proto uvolnily značn&eacute; zdroje na zji&scaron;těn&iacute;, jak&yacute;m způsobem lze tento trend zastavit. Ačkoliv jsou k dispozici dobr&eacute; znalosti o syst&eacute;mech kontroly a ř&iacute;zen&iacute; tělesn&eacute; hmotnosti i o genetick&yacute;ch vlivech, současn&yacute; rychl&yacute; n&aacute;růst počtu ob&eacute;zn&iacute;ch osob v&nbsp;Evropě je ze značn&eacute; č&aacute;sti působen životn&iacute;m stylem, způsobem stravov&aacute;n&iacute; a nedostatkem tělesn&yacute;ch aktivit. Je nutn&eacute; z&iacute;skat v&iacute;ce informac&iacute; o faktorech, kter&eacute; obezitu ovlivňuj&iacute; a na tomto z&aacute;kladě vypracovat n&aacute;vrhy na ochranu veřejn&eacute;ho zdrav&iacute;. Čl&aacute;nek představuje přehled někter&yacute;ch současn&yacute;ch v&yacute;zkumn&yacute;ch projektů.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/soucasne-trendy-vyzkumu-obezity/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/soucasne-trendy-vyzkumu-obezity/</guid>
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<title>Uv&#225;d&#283;n&#237; energetick&#233; hodnoty na etiket&#225;ch potravin</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Etikety na potravin&aacute;řsk&yacute;ch v&yacute;robc&iacute;ch představuj&iacute; prostředek, kter&yacute; umožňuje v&yacute;robci před&aacute;vat důležit&eacute; a nezbytn&eacute; informace o nutričn&iacute; hodnotě a složen&iacute; sv&yacute;ch v&yacute;robků. Pom&aacute;haj&iacute; tak spotřebitelům v rozhodov&aacute;n&iacute; o spr&aacute;vn&eacute;m stravov&aacute;n&iacute; a životn&iacute;m stylu. Zd&aacute; se v&scaron;ak, že etikety s&nbsp;nutričn&iacute;mi &uacute;daji nejsou dosud dostatečně využ&iacute;v&aacute;ny v&nbsp;&scaron;irok&eacute;m měř&iacute;tku.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/uvadeni-energetick-hodnoty-etikete-potravin/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/uvadeni-energetick-hodnoty-etikete-potravin/</guid>
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<title>Vitamins: what they do and where to find them</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Dark shaded areas are vitamins that are fat soluble, light shaded areas are vitamins that are water-soluble. What the different types of vitamins are, what they do and which is their recommended daily intake are just some of the questions about vitamins answered in this mini guide. </p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/miniguide-vitamins/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/expid/miniguide-vitamins/</guid>
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<title>V&#253;zvy genetick&#233;ho v&#253;zkumu (&#269;&#225;st 3)</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>V minul&yacute;ch vyd&aacute;n&iacute;ch Food Today jsme sledovali v&yacute;sledky v&yacute;zkumu v oblasti vz&aacute;jemn&eacute;ho vztahu mezi geny a v&yacute;živou. Předpokl&aacute;dan&eacute; v&yacute;hody a prospěch jsou v&scaron;ak do značn&eacute; m&iacute;ry ovlivňov&aacute;ny různ&yacute;mi etick&yacute;mi pr&aacute;vn&iacute;mi a společensk&yacute;mi omezen&iacute;mi, kter&eacute; mus&iacute; b&yacute;t dodržov&aacute;ny.<br/></p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/vyzvy-genetickeho-vyzkumu/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/article/cs/artid/vyzvy-genetickeho-vyzkumu/</guid>
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<title>Fussy eaters? Helpful ways to encourage children to eat healthy diets.</title>
<description><![CDATA[ Parents play an extremely important role in helping their children develop food preferences, but attempts to encourage young children to eat a more healthy diet may actually be having the opposite effect, according to a review published in the International Journal of Obesity.]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/fussy-eaters-children-healthy-diets/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/fussy-eaters-children-healthy-diets/</guid>
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<title>Hereditary qualities of plants may prove crucial for healthy food</title>
<description><![CDATA[ The effect of genetic composition is larger than expected. The variation in the biochemical composition of plants is to a large extent determined by their hereditary characteristics. This is the conclusion of a publication by Wageningen UR researchers appearing in Nature Genetics- on line on 4 June. The study brought together researchers from the Wageningen UR departments Wageningen University, Plant Research International and RIKILT – in a joint project within the research programme of the NGI Centre for BioSystems Genomics – and the state university of Groningen. ]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/hereditary-qualities-plants-healthy-food/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/hereditary-qualities-plants-healthy-food/</guid>
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<title>Obese mums-to-be study sounds health alert </title>
<description><![CDATA[ Overweight and obese mums-to-be are putting their health and the health of their unborn infant at risk - as well as putting a strain on the health service!]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 06 Jun 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/obese-mums-to-be-health-alert/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/obese-mums-to-be-health-alert/</guid>
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<title>Greater risk of loosening of the teeth among diabetics</title>
<description><![CDATA[ Individuals with diabetes run a greater risk than others of being afflicted with severe loosening of the teeth. This is shown by research at the Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University, Sweden.]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 31 May 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/teeth-diabetes/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/teeth-diabetes/</guid>
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<title>From the field to the fork: how processed tomatoes could help in the battle against heart disease</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>What do pizzas, spaghetti Bolognese and chilli con carne have in common? They all contain a vital ingredient that could help in the fight against cardiovascular disease – cooked tomatoes.</p>
]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 02 May 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/field-to-fork-processed-tomatoes-heart-disease/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/field-to-fork-processed-tomatoes-heart-disease/</guid>
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<title> Leguminous Plants May Reduce The Risk Of Suffering Cancer Of The Colon</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>A research group of the Animal Nutrition Unit at Zaid&iacute;n Experimental Station, which is owned by the Higher Board of Scientific Research, located in Armilla (Granada), have demonstrated that leguminous plants can have beneficial effects on the body. Amongst others, eating these foods can reduce the probability of suffering cancer of the colon, as they reduce the replication ratio of tumour cells. </p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 26 Apr 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/leguminous-plants-reduce-risk-cancer-colon/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/leguminous-plants-reduce-risk-cancer-colon/</guid>
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<title>Cultural approach may hold the key to tackling obesity</title>
<description><![CDATA[ <p>Health professionals need to use more than tape measures and scales to define and tackle obesity, according to a paper in the British-based Journal of Advanced Nursing. </p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 26 Apr 2006 12:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
<link>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs/show/latest-science-news/fftid/cultural-approach-obesity/</link>
<guid>http://www.eufic.org/page/cs